What is the VZ 58 and Is It Better Than a Standard AK-47?

The VZ 58 and the AK-47 are both legendary firearms that have earned their place in the annals of military history. While the AK-47 is arguably more well-known, the VZ 58 boasts a unique set of features that make it a worthy competitor. In this article, we’ll dive into what makes the VZ 58 stand out, compare it to the AK-47, and discuss which might be the better choice for you.

1. History and Origins

VZ 58

The VZ 58 was designed and manufactured in Czechoslovakia by Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod (CZUB) in 1958. It was intended to replace the aging stock of SKS rifles used by the Czechoslovak military. Despite its visual similarities to the AK-47, the VZ 58 is an entirely different firearm internally.

AK-47

The AK-47, designed by Mikhail Kalashnikov, entered service with the Soviet Union in 1949. It quickly became one of the most widely used and recognized rifles globally due to its reliability, simplicity, and ease of production. The AK-47 and its variants have been used in countless conflicts around the world.

2. Design and Construction

VZ 58

The VZ 58 features a milled receiver, which makes it robust and durable. It operates on a short-stroke gas piston system, which is quite different from the long-stroke piston system of the AK-47. The VZ 58 is known for its lightweight design, weighing in at around 6.4 pounds (2.9 kg) unloaded.

Key Features:

• Milled receiver: Provides strength and durability.
• Short-stroke gas piston: Reduces recoil and improves accuracy.
• Lightweight design: Enhances maneuverability.

AK-47

The AK-47 uses a stamped receiver in most of its variants, which makes it lighter and cheaper to produce compared to milled receivers. It operates on a long-stroke gas piston system, contributing to its renowned reliability. The AK-47 weighs approximately 7.7 pounds (3.5 kg) unloaded.

Key Features:

• Stamped receiver: Cost-effective and easy to produce.
• Long-stroke gas piston: Highly reliable under adverse conditions.
• Simplicity of design: Facilitates ease of use and maintenance.

3. Performance and Reliability

VZ 58

The VZ 58 is praised for its accuracy and smooth operation. Its short-stroke gas piston system reduces felt recoil, allowing for quicker follow-up shots. The rifle is also designed to be user-friendly, with features like a last-round bolt hold-open and a more ergonomic safety selector.

AK-47

The AK-47 is legendary for its reliability in harsh conditions. It can function in environments where many other firearms would fail. Its long-stroke gas piston system is less prone to jamming, making it a preferred choice in rugged terrains and battlefields.

4. Ergonomics and Handling

VZ 58

The VZ 58 features an ergonomic design that many shooters find more comfortable than the AK-47. The rifle’s lighter weight and shorter overall length make it easier to handle, especially in close-quarters situations. The VZ 58 also has a more intuitive safety selector and a bolt hold-open feature, which some users find advantageous.

AK-47

The AK-47's design is straightforward and functional. While it may not be as ergonomic as the VZ 58, it compensates with its durability and ease of use. The AK-47's controls are simple and robust, although some shooters might find the safety selector less user-friendly compared to the VZ 58.

5. Customization and Accessories

VZ 58

The VZ 58 has a growing aftermarket support with various accessories available, including tactical stocks, rail systems, and improved sights. This allows owners to customize their rifles to suit personal preferences and operational needs.

AK-47

The AK-47 benefits from an extensive array of aftermarket parts and accessories due to its widespread use. From tactical stocks and grips to advanced optics and rail systems, the customization options for the AK-47 are nearly limitless.

6. Ammunition and Magazines

VZ 58

The VZ 58 uses the 7.62x39mm cartridge, the same as the AK-47. However, its magazines are not interchangeable with those of the AK-47 due to different designs. VZ 58 magazines are made of aluminum, making them lighter but also potentially less durable than the steel magazines commonly used with AK-47s.

AK-47

The AK-47 also uses the 7.62x39mm cartridge, a widely available and relatively affordable round. Its magazines are typically made of steel, providing durability and reliability. The AK-47's magazine design has become a standard, influencing many other rifle designs.

7. Price and Availability

VZ 58

The VZ 58 is generally more expensive than the AK-47 due to its milled receiver and less widespread production. However, it offers unique features that some shooters find worth the extra cost. Finding parts and accessories might also be more challenging compared to the AK-47.

AK-47

The AK-47 is typically more affordable due to its mass production and the use of stamped receivers. It is widely available, and finding parts, accessories, and ammunition is relatively easy. The AK-47's lower cost makes it a popular choice for budget-conscious buyers.

8. Which One is Better?

Determining whether the VZ 58 or the AK-47 is better depends largely on the intended use and personal preference. Here are a few considerations to help you decide:

• Accuracy and Handling: If you prioritize accuracy, lower recoil, and better ergonomics, the VZ 58 might be the better choice.
• Reliability and Durability: If you need a rifle that can withstand harsh conditions and requires minimal maintenance, the AK-47 is renowned for its ruggedness.
• Customization: If extensive customization is important to you, the AK-47 offers a broader range of aftermarket options.
• Budget: If cost is a significant factor, the AK-47 is generally more affordable and widely available.

Specific Product Recommendations

For those interested in exploring these firearms further, here are a few specific products worth considering:

VZ 58 Rifles

• Czech Small Arms (CSA) VZ 58 Tactical Sporter: This modernized version of the VZ 58 offers a tactical stock, improved sights, and rail systems for mounting accessories.
• Century Arms VZ2008: A cost-effective variant of the VZ 58, offering the same fundamental design with some differences in manufacturing.

AK-47 Rifles

1. Century Arms RAS47: An American-made AK-47 variant known for its reliability and affordability.
2. Arsenal SAM7R: A high-quality AK-47 with a milled receiver, offering exceptional durability and performance.
3. Kalashnikov USA KR-103: A faithful recreation of the classic AK-47, made in the USA with modern manufacturing techniques.

Conclusion

Both the VZ 58 and the AK-47 are exceptional rifles with their own sets of strengths and weaknesses. Your choice ultimately depends on your specific needs, preferences, and budget. Whether you opt for the innovative design of the VZ 58 or the proven reliability of the AK-47, you’re investing in a piece of history that continues to be relevant in today’s world.

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By understanding the unique features and benefits of the VZ 58 and the AK-47, you can make an informed decision that best suits your shooting needs. Whether for sport, hunting, or personal defense, these rifles offer robust options for enthusiasts and professionals alike.